Driving Articles

What to Do If You Break Down Step-by-Step Guide

Here’s a step-by-step guide on what to do if you break down. Breaking down on the road can be a stressful and potentially dangerous experience. Knowing what to do when your car stops working unexpectedly can help keep you safe and get you back on the road as quickly as possible.

1. Stay Calm and Safe

First and foremost, try to remain calm. Panicking will only make the situation more difficult to handle. Focus on taking the necessary steps to ensure your safety and the safety of your passengers.

2. Pull Over Safely

As soon as you notice something wrong with your car, try to pull over to a safe spot. If you’re on a highway, aim for the hard shoulder or an emergency lay-by. If you’re in a residential area, pull over to the side of the road as far as possible. Turn on your hazard lights to alert other drivers that your vehicle is stationary.

3. Exit the Vehicle Carefully

If it’s safe to do so, exit the vehicle using the doors away from traffic. Encourage passengers to do the same. It’s usually safer to stay inside the car with seatbelts fastened, especially on busy roads or highways, but if you need to exit, move to a safe location away from traffic.

4. Set Up Warning Signals

Place a reflective warning triangle at least 150 feet behind your vehicle if you have one. This helps warn approaching drivers of your breakdown. If it’s dark or visibility is low, use additional reflective gear or lights if you have them.

5. Assess the Situation

Once you’re safe, try to assess the situation. Check if your car is still operable and whether it can be moved to a safer location. If you have a flat tire or a simple issue that you can safely fix, you may choose to do so. However, for more complex problems, it’s best to wait for professional help.

6. Call for Assistance

Contact a roadside assistance service for help. If you have breakdown cover, call your provider, and give them your exact location. If you don’t have cover, you may need to contact a local towing service or a nearby mechanic.

7. Stay Safe While Waiting

While waiting for help to arrive, stay away from the road. If you remain inside your vehicle, keep your seatbelt on. If you exit the vehicle, stand well away from traffic, ideally behind a barrier or on a grassy verge.

8. Be Prepared for Help to Arrive

When help arrives, follow the instructions of the roadside assistance team. They may fix the problem on the spot, tow your vehicle to a garage, or offer advice on what to do next.

9. Prevent Future Breakdowns

Once the immediate situation is resolved, take steps to prevent future breakdowns. Regularly maintain your vehicle, check tire pressure, oil levels, and ensure your battery is in good condition. Addressing small issues before they become big problems can reduce the likelihood of breaking down again.

Conclusion

Breaking down is never convenient, but knowing what to do can help you manage the situation safely and efficiently. Remember to stay calm, move to a safe location, and seek professional help when needed. With these steps in mind, you can minimize the stress and danger associated with a vehicle breakdown.

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